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Ben Gurion University
Ben Gurion University
- Neve Gordon, (Dept. of Political Science) celebrates anti-Israel
violence and hooliganism in the West Bank
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20080804/gordon
A West Bank Town's Fight to Survive
By
Neve
Gordon
July
17, 2008
"Jerusalem
bulldozer 'terrorist' kills 3 in rampage," read the headline of
a CNN article describing the recent attack of a Palestinian
construction worker that left three Israelis dead and scores
wounded. A Google news search indicates that the brutal assault was
mentioned in 3,525 news articles. USA Today, the New York Times, the
Los Angeles Times, BBC, Fox News and Al Jazeera as well as all the
other major media outlets covered the incident. Lesser-known media
sources, such as the Khaleej Times in the United Arab Emirates, the
Edmonton Sun in Canada and B92 in Serbia, also featured the event.
Indeed, one could safely assume that almost all news outlets around
the globe provided some type of coverage of the attack.
Another Google news search, this one using the
name Ni'lin, produces only seventy-five results. A few major outlets
have carried the story about the brave resistance to Israeli
seizures of land staged by the residents of this Palestinian town in
the occupied West Bank, but CNN, the LA Times and USA Today have
not. Sources like the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times
provided a short caption, no more. Considering that over the past
two months the residents of Ni'lin have managed to make a mark on
the history of popular opposition, the limited coverage of their
campaign is not a mere oversight.
Ni'lin's story is one of incremental
dispossession. The residents of this agrarian town lost a large
portion of their land in the 1948 war. After the 1967 war, Israel
took advantage of the town's location near the internationally
recognized Green Line and began confiscating its land for Jewish
settlements. First, seventy-four dunams (four dunams equal one acre)
were expropriated for the settlement of Shilat. Next, another 661
dunams were seized to build the settlement Mattityahu. In 1985, 934
dunams were confiscated to build Hashmonaim, and six years later 274
dunams were appropriated for Mod'in Illit. Finally, in 1998, twenty
more were sequestered for the settlement of Menora. All together,
more than 13 percent of the town's land has been expropriated for
settlements.
In 2002 Israel began building the separation
barrier, which is illegal according to the International Court of
Justice. Recently construction of the segment near Ni'lin began; if
it's completed, an additional 2,500 dunams, or about 20 percent of
the land that remains in the residents' possession, will be seized.
This time, however, the residents had had
enough. In the beginning of May they launched a popular campaign to
stop the dispossession, and despite the brutal attempts to suppress
the uprising--which has included a curfew and shootings that have
left close to 200 people injured -- they are unwilling to bow down.
This is no minor feat, since the annals of history suggest that it
is extremely rare for a whole town to stand up as one person and
practice daily acts of disobedience, particularly when confronted
with such a violent response.
The events unfolding in Ni'lin also provide the
perfect ingredients for a good story. During the first three days of
the curfew ambulances were not allowed into the town; the body of
one deceased resident was kept for four hours at Ni'lin's entrance
before the military let his family bring in the remains for burial;
a woman in labor was prevented from leaving the village and was
forced to deliver the baby at home; a 12-year-old boy was taken from
his home by soldiers and held for two days without charges; elderly
women were beaten; and three residents were seriously wounded by
live ammunition.
So why do most media outlets fail to cover this
ongoing campaign? The reason is straightforward: covering the
struggle in Ni'lin would shatter the stereotypical perception of the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict provided by mainstream news sources.
Unlike the bulldozer attack, which reinforces the pervasive
understanding of this conflict, the events in Ni'lin uncover a much
more complex reality. This story does not involve Palestinians
perpetrating terrorism against a civilian population but rather
popular acts of civil disobedience that persist despite the ruthless
repression of an occupying power.
Another aspect of Ni'lin that goes against
existing stereotypes is that Palestinians and Jews are not fighting
on different sides of this fray, but rather scores of Jewish Israeli
and international activists are standing beside the Palestinians
residents as they try to stop military bulldozers from destroying
Ni'lin's land. Indeed, among those injured are many Israelis.
The story of Ni'lin is, in other words, the
story of a colonized people resisting colonization. This is not the
way the mainstream media has been accustomed to portraying the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and judging from the Google news
results, most editors are not ready to change their approach. The
historic campaign in Ni'lin--as well as many other nonviolent, mass
civil disobedience campaigns against the occupation in places like
Bi'lin and A'ram--is still unfit to print.
Afterword
When the military realized that violence on the
ground cannot stop the residents' emancipatory drive, it began
arresting both Palestinian and Israeli protesters in the hope that
hefty legal costs would do the job. To support the legal expenses
incurred at Ni'lin, click here.
About Neve Gordon
Neve Gordon teaches politics at Ben-Gurion
University. Read about his new book, Israel's Occupation (due out
this fall from the University of California Press), and more at
israelsoccupation.info
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