Ben Gurion University
Ben Gurion University Neve Gordon
(Dept of Political Science) continues his PR
campaign on behalf of the Hamas on the anti-Semitic
pro-terror Counterpunch web site; divides
Jerusalem:
http://counterpunch.com/gordon01162009.html
How to Sell "Ethical"
Warfare
Israel's Media
Management is Not Just Impressive, It's Terrifying
By NEVE GORDON
January 16-18, 2009.
One of my students was arrested
yesterday and spent the night in a prison cell. R's offence was
protesting the Israeli assault on Gaza. He joins over 700 other
Israelis who have been detained since the beginning of Israel's
ruthless war on Gaza: an estimated 230 of whom are still behind
bars. Within the Israeli context, this strategy of quelling protest
and stifling resistance is unprecedented, and it is quite disturbing
that the international media has failed to comment on it.
Simultaneously, the Israeli media
has been towing the government line to such a degree that no
criticism of the war has been voiced on any of the three local
television stations. Indeed, the situation has become so absurd that
reporters and anchors are currently less critical of the war than
the military spokespeople. In the absence of any critical analysis,
it is not so surprising that 78% of Israelis, or about 98% of all
Jewish Israelis, support the war.
But eliding critical voices is not
the only way that public support has been secured. Support has also
been manufactured through ostensibly logical argumentation. One of
the ways the media, military and government have been convincing
Israelis to rally behind the assault is by claiming that Israel is
carrying out a moral military campaign against Hamas. The logic, as
Eyal Weizman has cogently observed in his groundbreaking book Hollow
Land, is one of restraint.
The Israeli media continuously
emphasises Israel's restraint by underscoring the gap between what
the military forces could do to the Palestinians and what they
actually do. Here are a few examples of the refrains Israelis hear
daily while listening to the news:
Israel
could bomb houses from the air without warning, but it has military
personnel contact by phone no less the residents 10 minutes in
advance of an attack to alert them that their house is about to be
destroyed. The military, so the subtext goes, could demolish houses
without such forewarnings, but it does not do so because it values
human life.
Israel
deploys teaser bombs ones that do not actually ruin houses a few
minutes before it fires lethal missiles; again, to show that it
could kill more Palestinians but chooses not to do so.
Israel
knows that Hamas leaders are hiding in al-Shifa hospital. The
intimation is that it does not raze the medical centre to the ground
even though it has the capacity to do so.
Due to
the humanitarian crisis the Israeli military stops its attacks for a
few hours each day and allows humanitarian convoys to enter the Gaza
Strip. Again, the unspoken claim is that it could have barred these
convoys from entering.
The message Israel conveys through
these refrains has two different meanings depending on the target
audience.
To the Palestinians, the message is
one that carries a clear threat: Israel's restraint could end and
there is always the possibility of further escalation. Regardless of
how lethal Israel's military attacks are now, the idea is to
intimidate the Palestinian population by underscoring that the
violence can always become more deadly and brutal. This guarantees
that violence, both when it is and when it is not deployed, remains
an ever-looming threat.
The message to the Israelis is a
moral one. The subtext is that the Israeli military could
indiscriminately unleash its vast arsenal of violence, but chooses
not to, because its forces, unlike Hamas, respect human life.
This latter claim appears to have
considerable resonance among Israelis, and, yet, it is based on a
moral fallacy. The fact that one could be more brutal but chooses to
use restraint does not in any way entail that one is moral. The fact
that the Israeli military could have razed the entire Gaza Strip,
but instead destroyed only 15% of the buildings does not make its
actions moral. The fact that the Israeli military could have killed
thousands of Palestinian children during this campaign, and, due to
restraint, killed "only" 300, does not make Operation Cast Lead
ethical.
Ultimately, the moral claims the
Israeli government uses to support its actions during this war are
empty. They actually reveal Israel's unwillingness to confront the
original source of the current violence, which is not Hamas, but
rather the occupation of the Gaza Strip, West Bank and East
Jerusalem. My student, R, and the other Israeli protesters seem to
have understood this truism; in order to stop them from voicing it,
Israel has stomped on their civil liberties by arresting them.
Neve Gordon
is chair of the department of politics and government at Ben-Gurion
University of the Negev and author of
Israels Occupation (University of California Press, 2008).
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