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Editorial Article
Tel Aviv University – Aeyal Gross’ (Dept of Law)
biased praise of the Goldstone Report
Not to put too fine a point on it,
Prof. Gross has it in for Israel. It can do no right: faced with
thousands of rockets falling on a whole region of the country, or
with hundreds of suicide bombings in the heart of its cities, it can
neither defend itself with “violent acts” nor even build a fence to
keep out the attackers. If Israel engages in such self-defense,
whether active or passive, proper international reactions include
boycotting it or invading it militarily. … Gross pulled out all the
stops, though, in an op-ed a few weeks later
praising the Goldstone Report, which has been condemned across
Israel’s political spectrum. The report, he declared, “is not
one-sided, it is not biased against Israel, and it does not ignore
Hamas’s crimes”—breathtaking assertions to anyone who has been
following the unfolding of this travesty.
Grossly Biased: Prof. Gross vs. the State of
Israel
by Joel Amitai
19/10/2009
Last January 5, in the midst of Operation Cast
Lead, Prof. Aeyal Gross
wrote on his blog that his opposition to the war “comes, among
other things, from a terrible fear that the war will only increase
the Qassam fire and the casualties among Israeli civilians.” Gross,
associate professor of law at Tel Aviv University, got that wrong.
Although Operation Cast Lead can be legitimately criticized on
various grounds, since its conclusion the Qassam fire—while not
ending—has decreased markedly and residents of southwestern Israel
have been able, at least for a while, to live a much more normal
life.
At the time, though, Gross ruled out that
possibility on the basis of a primitive pacifism, approvingly
quoting a passage by a commentator on another blog who wrote, “There
has never yet been a violent act that solved a violent problem that
preceded it….” Sounds like he learned that from a preschooler's
attendant supervising children. It is little less than shocking that
a professor in Israel in 2009 would cite that as a piece of wisdom,
considering that the Jewish (or Israeli Jewish) people alone have
been rescued from annihilation by “violent acts” of armies several
times—the most clear-cut cases being the Holocaust, the Israeli War
of Independence, and the Six Day War—over the past seventy years.
That is not to mention the Al-Aqsa or Second Intifada, which strewed
blood and body parts in the streets of Israel during this decade
until “violent acts” by the Israeli army put a stop to it in
Operation Defensive Shield.
Gross is also a self-styled “human rights
activist” who has been a member of the Board of the Association for
Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI), which is known to charge Israel with
“apartheid,” is funded by the European Union, and partners with
other NGOs like New Israel Fund, Physicians for Human Right, and
Yesh Din that seek to force a radical-Left agenda on Israel. Gross’s
pacifism seemed less pure when in 2001 he was
among the signers of a petition to bring an armed force to the
disputed territories and “protect the Palestinian people in its
struggle for the exercise of its right to self-determination and
freedom”—that is, when the “intifada” had already started, Israelis
were being slaughtered in buses and cafes, and the Israeli army was
still being allowed to make only minor, tentative moves against the
onslaught. For Gross, both pacifism and human rights get suspended
when it’s Israelis who are under attack.
Gross, who sometimes publishes op-eds in
Israel’s largest newspaper Yediot Aharonot, showed a similar
lack of logical rigor in an
op-ed (published
originally in Hebrew last August 2) about the murder of two
young Israelis at a Tel Aviv gay center for teens. “If the
murder…was indeed motivated by [the victims’] sexual orientation,”
Gross wrote, who is active in gay political groups, “this is the
gravest hate crime ever carried out in Israel based on this motive.”
But it was, and still is, a big “if.” And even if it turns out to be
a crime motivated by hostility against homosexuals, it would hardly
rank among the greater hate crimes in the Middle East's history. The
perpetrator has not yet been caught, and police thought there could
just as well have been a jilted-lover or some other motive. Based,
though, on his hypothetical, unproved “if,” Gross goes on to
lambaste Israeli leaders for allegedly failing to speak out against
anti-gay statements by ultra-religious cabinet ministers, and he
concludes by making an apology to the victims that seems to
implicate the whole society when—to repeat—it is not yet known who
murdered them or why.
Considering, then, that Gross views Israel as a
society that should not defend itself against aggression, should be
invaded by an international force if it does defend itself, and can
be collectively blamed for a crime by an unknown individual, it
comes as no surprise that the following month, on September 4, he
came out in favor of boycotting Israel in a Yediot
opus called “The Norwegians Have Exposed Israel’s Blindness.”
That makes him a sort of law school non-heterosexual Neve Gordon.
The Norwegian government had just announced
that it was withdrawing investments from Israel’s Elbit Company
because Elbit provides technology for the separation fence. Israel’s
official protest of this move, wrote Gross, was a form of
“blindness” in the face of the International Court of Justice’s 2004
ruling against the fence. Noting darkly that parts of the fence
deviate from the Green Line and encompass Israeli communities in the
West Bank, Gross claimed this showed the real purpose of the fence
was the “emerging de facto annexation” of the territories while
leaving “hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in the area between
the fence and the Green Line” and “imprisoning hundreds of thousands
of other Palestinians in enclaves.”
Gross concluded with a stern rebuke: “We have
to remember that we live in a global era, in which our deeds prompt
international reactions, and that ongoing neglect of Israel’s
international legal obligations is likely to lead to further
reactions of this kind.”
Not to put too fine a point on it, Prof. Gross
has it in for Israel. It can do no right: faced with thousands of
rockets falling on a whole region of the country, or with hundreds
of suicide bombings in the heart of its cities, it can neither
defend itself with “violent acts” nor even build a fence to keep out
the attackers. If Israel engages in such self-defense, whether
active or passive, proper international reactions include boycotting
it or invading it militarily.
More specifically, Gross’s op-ed doesn’t get
around to mentioning that: rulings by the International Court of
Justice are not legally binding and have the status of
recommendations only; at the time of the ruling, many of the
countries represented on the court were severe human rights abusers;
if the separation fence had not encompassed some of the tens of
thousands of Israelis living just outside the Green Line, it would
have been leaving them open to attack; the fence is built of
nonpermanent materials and could be easily removed in a situation of
peace and political changes; or that Palestinians and others have
made numerous appeals to Israel’s Supreme Court to alter the fence’s
route and have often won their cases. But maybe a law professor,
when writing op-eds, can take a vacation from such standards.
Gross pulled out all the stops, though, in an
op-ed a few weeks later
praising the Goldstone Report, which has been condemned across
Israel’s political spectrum. The report, he declared, “is not
one-sided, it is not biased against Israel, and it does not ignore
Hamas’s crimes”—breathtaking assertions to anyone who has been
following the unfolding of this travesty.
The only grain of truth to Gross’s statement is that the report
indeed does not totally ignore Hamas’s crimes. The report’s summary,
however, as Alan Dershowitz
notes, “never
criticizes Hamas…downplays the rockets deliberately fired by Hamas
at Israeli civilian targets…, blaming them on generic ‘Palestinian
armed groups’…faults Israel more than Hamas for using human
shields,” and cites an admission of murderous intent by a Hamas
leader only to conclude that “it does not consider [this admission]
to constitute evidence….” One also wonders if Gross has noticed by
now whom the report has already placed in the dock at the UN
Security Council and the UN Human Rights Council: Hamas or Israel?
As for his claims that the report is “not
one-sided” and “not biased against Israel,” the objections are of
course legion and include the facts that: all four members of the
commission had previously made or signed public statements
condemning Israel’s military operation in Gaza; many prominent human
rights experts refused to participate in the commission, with Mary
Robinson—no friend of Israel—saying it was “guided not by human
rights, but by politics”; the UN Human Rights Council, sponsor of
the commission, had already adopted more resolutions condemning
Israel than all 191 UN member states combined; the “witnesses”
against Israel included Hamas members and civilians handpicked by
Hamas; Goldstone “refused
to watch videotapes, easily accessible on the internet, that show
conclusively that Hamas terrorists routinely fired rockets from
behind human shields”; he also refused to allow testimony by Richard
Kemp, the British colonel who has stated that Israel took
historically unprecedented steps to avoid harming civilians in Gaza
including hundreds of thousands of leaflets and telephone calls—or,
as Warren Goldstein, legal scholar and chief rabbi of South Africa,
described it: “The Goldstone Mission is a
disgrace to the most basic notions of justice, equality and the rule
of law.”
None of that deterred Prof. Gross, who,
accepting each and every accusation of beastly Israeli behavior in
his op-ed, asked whether, “during these days of self-reflection”
(the op-ed having been written during the High Holidays), “we can
recognize that we collectively deny the fact that we have shown
great wickedness towards civilians?”
But what wickedness would Aeyal Gross not
lay at Israel’s door? All this while enjoying all the perks of
being a law prof at Tel Aviv University, whose salary is paid for by
the Israeli taxpayer. .
Joel Amitai is an independent researcher
and filmmaker. Reach him at
jamitai40@gmail.com.
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Op-Ed articles appearing on IsraCampus.Org.il are those of the writer and
do not necessarily represent the opinion of IsraCampus.Org.il
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