Editorial Article
New York
University - History and Middle East Studies Professor Zvi Ben-Dor
Benite helps invent the Jewish Arab
If only Ben-Dor Benite would be as indignant about defamations of
the Jews. He is one of those Israeli professors of
Sephardic-Oriental lineage who likes to claim he’s really an “Arab
Jew.” The “Arab” part of him likes to promote the Arab
pseudo-historical “narrative” against Israel and Zionism. From the
isle of Manhattan, Ben-Dor Beniste castigates Israeli society for
its so-called bias against Jews from the Middle East and against
their “racist oppression” by the European or Ashkenazi Jews.
New York University - History and Middle
East Studies Professor Zvi Ben-Dor Benite helps invent the Jewish
Arab
By Lee Kaplan,
www.IsraCampus.org.il
26/5/2010
Associate Professor
Zvi Ben-Dor Benite teaches in the departments of History and
Middle Eastern & Islamic Studies at New York University. Considered
a specialist on the Islamic world and East Asian history, he is the
author of The Dao of Muhammad: A Cultural History of Muslims in
Late Imperial China (Harvard Asia Center, 2005), and of
articles, essays, and book chapters on topics ranging from
contemporary Middle Eastern politics to classical Chinese
historiography. Almost half of the papers listed
on his NYU web page are in leftist propaganda magazines, not
bona fide academic journals.
After the manufacture of a new Mohammed bobble
head doll was released on the market, Ben-Dor Benite
commented indignantly, “No depiction
of the prophet, even if it is positive, should be made ever - and
certainly not one as ridiculous as the bobble head Muhammed. I don't
think it's about freedom of speech. This is the freedom to insult,
which he shouldn't be doing."
If only Ben-Dor Benite would be as indignant
about defamations of the Jews. He is one of those Israeli
professors of Sephardic-Oriental lineage who likes to claim he’s
really an “Arab Jew.” The “Arab” part of him likes to promote the
Arab pseudo-historical “narrative” against Israel and Zionism. From
the isle of Manhattan, Ben-Dor Beniste castigates Israeli society
for its so-called bias against Jews from the Middle East and against
their “racist oppression” by the European or Ashkenazi Jews. This
thinking extends to the idea of the fictional “good old days,” back
when the Arabs were supposedly good neighbors to the Jews of the
Islamic world. The idyll was something that changed because of the
creation of Israel, or so he says.
Ben-Dor Beniste is
signatory to the
US Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel that
was founded by ISM leader
Jess Ghannam and other Arab and Islamist academics in the US.
He seems to be in demand as a Sephardic speaker
who bashes Israel and Zionism. He was called upon by the BBC to do
commentary on a special program about the forgotten refugees, the
Jewish Sephardic refugees – almost a million of them - who were
evicted at bayonet point from the Arab states after 1948. Most of
these went to Israel where they built new homes, without any of the
wealth stolen from them by their previous Arab home countries. Ben-Dor
Benite would have us think these Jews do not consider Israel their
home because HE does not. He particularly
feels that Iraqi Jews regard Iraq as their true home. He might
be able to find one or two in the world who do, and they probably
are hard-core Stalinists.
But tell that to the Jews who experienced the
Farhoud pogroms in Iraq or to those who found themselves being
hung in the streets of Baghdad as “Zionist spies” by Saddam Hussein.
One
commentator on the BBC’s use of Benite had this to say: “(It is)
not a good sign that the 'historian' chosen to answer calls into the
studio is an obscure post-Zionist leftist academic named Zvi Ben-Dor
whose main claim to fame is a research paper arguing that Iraqi Jews
in Israel are in exile from their true homeland, Iraq. The
discussion was designed to undermine the very premise that Jews were
refugees. ‘Historian' Zvi Ben-Dor threw back in the Israeli
government's face the rhetoric that the Mizrahi Jews were not
refugees, but Zionists returning to their homeland.”
It is interesting to note that, like
anti-Zionist professor of history
Meir Amor at Concordia University, Ben-Dor Benite is of Moroccan
Jewish ancestry. He waxes nostalgia about the good old days in
Islamic Morocco, while detesting Israel. According to Ben-Dor Benite:
‘At the end
of each line rests the simple, and cruelest truth: for the state,
Arabic is the language of Arabs, and Arabs are the enemy. The very
fact that with the establishment of the state Arabic was pronounced
a second official state language emphasizes, beside the inferiority
of Arabic, the forced disconnection of Jews from it. For the
founding fathers had two groups in mind: Hebrew speaking Jews, and
Arabic speaking Arabs. Nothing was supposed to exist in the middle,
between the two groups, and it was in this "in-between" that Arabic
speaking Jews found themselves. They broadened and redefined this
"in-between" over and over again. These are some of the principal
dimensions of the problematics (sic) of the question of Mizrahim and
Arabic -- an essentially different issue from the relation of Jews
to other languages -- and these are the principal factors in its
history.’
Sephardic or Mizrachi Jews inside Israel
intermarry with Ashkenazi Jews at an enormous rate, sit in the
parliament and the Supreme Court, serve as university professors and
hospital directors. They also tend to be far less tolerant of
leftist anti-Zionist political extremism than other Jews.
Ben-Dor Benite also signed a
petition objecting to universities moving to stop leftist
anti-Semitism on Western campuses. He has no problem with
anti-Semitism that is masquerading as “criticism” of Israel. The
petition was touted by the leftist Jewish anti-Israel propaganda
group “Jewish Voice for Peace.”
He has written articles with his theory of
“Arab Jews” being in “exile” in Israel. These include “Invisible
Exile: Iraqi Jews in Israel,” in The Limits of Exile, special
issue, Journal of Inter-Disciplinary Crossroads, Vol. 3, No.
1 (April 2006), pp. 135-162 or “The Jewish State as an Aryan State:
Michael Selzer, the Oriental Jews,” and the “Third Exile,” in the
boilerplate Marxist magazine Theory and Criticism, April
2005, pp. 255-260 (in Hebrew).
But the best example of his thought processes
are in an
article he wrote about an Israeli film. The lead character in
the film is a Mizrahi Jew from Iraq living in Israel in the years
not long after the War of Independence. A sort of Sephardic
Everyman, this Israeli speaks Arabic and is “exploited” by working
as a translator for Shin Bet agents who are Ashkenazim. In one scene
the man’s car breaks down in an Arab neighborhood, because of a trap
set flattening his tire. He has a pistol and warns the Arabs off,
but it fails to fire a warning shot. The Arabs surround him and have
him on his back on the ground with their knives ready. He then
launches into a monologue in Hebrew and Arabic where he tells the
Arabs he’s just an oppressed paison in Israel just
like them because he’s a Mizrahi Jew. The next scene has the Arabs
changing his tire for him for free. Isn’t fiction lovely.
Ben-Dor Benite just came out with a new “book,”
The Ten Lost Tribes: A World History. He suggests in the book
that a belief in the “myth” of the ten lost tribes was responsible
for the British imperialists helping found of Israel. In an
interview with a Mormon radio blog, he explains how politics get
injected by you-know-who into the idea of The Lost Tribes to change
history for political goals. “There is great power in restoration,”
he says, “The idea of return is a story that is more powerful.”
Apparently, Ben-Dor Benite adopted his
anti-Israel attitude back in high school. He relates how horribly he
was oppressed in the 11th grade when a recruiter came to
school looking for Arabic-speaking Israelis:
‘The male officer, who was the younger and
lower in rank, called out: "All Egyptians, Iraqis, Moroccans,
etc..." (sic. -- I can't forget) “Out! Intelligence exams!" I did
not leave the class. What did I have to do with the Intelligence
Corps? But I was taken out. The officer was astounded: "What? Don't
you want to join the Intelligence? Intelligence is Arabic!" "I don't
know Arabic," I lied. "Never mind," said the officer, "you have the
ear." (Someone later told me, and I am not sure this is accurate,
that Mizrahi kids are wanted in the Intelligence Corps not only due
to a knowledge of Arabic, which is no longer unique to them, but for
their ability to make out linguistic nuances when they listen to
Arabs – for “the ear”).’
Accused of having ‘An ear.’ Oh the
humanity! Never mind that a speaker of Moroccan Arabic cannot
understand a Palestinian, nor vice-versa.
Here is more Ben-Dor
Benite:
‘With this in mind, an entire establishment was
created in Israel whose occupation was the knowledge of Arabic. It
was headed by the chiefs of Intelligence, and later by the chief
(Ashkenazi) orientalists in academia. At the bottom were Mizrahim,
reading, listening. In the entire public sphere in Israel Jews were
forbidden to be Arab. The Intelligence Corps, its various branches,
was the place where a Mizrahi could continue using his Arabic --
that is, ‘continue’ being Arab, licensed by the state of Israel.
Here Arabic was an occupation, a chance for a job, a chance for
promotion; and paradoxically, a chance to be Israeli. Thus our first
generation joined the Intelligence, and the Mossad, and other
authorities that yearned for Arab speakers to rule the Palestinian
population.’
How sad that over the years Ben-Dor
Benite became a history professor but never outgrew his juvenile
resentment towards other Israelis.
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