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Editorial Article
UCLA – StandWithUs.Com provides information about Gabriel
Piterberg’s “dishonest tactics”
www.StandWithUs.Com
17/9/2009
When UCLA professor Gabriel (Gabi) Piterberg speaks, be prepared for
an intense anti-Zionist, anti-Israel litany presented in fancy
academic terminology. Though Piterberg’s area of expertise is the
early
Ottoman Empire,
he presumes his views about
Israel
have special authority because he grew up in
Israel
and served in the IDF during the 1982 Lebanon War. Don’t be
intimidated. Like other anti-Zionist Israeli academics such as Ilan
Pappe, Piterberg distorts facts, ignores context, and relies on the
questionable claims and flawed scholarship of post-Zionist
researchers.
Piterberg spouts the anti-Israel views of the late Columbia
Professor Edward Said, who was the foremost anti-Israel polemicist
in academia. Piterberg revered Said, and called his own
participation in a plenary honoring Said “one of the proudest and
most emotional moments” of his career.
Piterberg distorts facts to excoriate Zionism and delegitimize
Israel, and when he concedes some facts, he gives them a sinister
interpretation or, through fancy intellectual footwork, twists them
to set up an artificial and inaccurate picture of Zionism and
Israel
that he can then attack. For example, he admits that Zionists knew
Arabs lived in the Jewish homeland, but nonetheless claims “Zionist
ideology defined the land as empty” because it lacked “Jewish
sovereignty.”[3]
Using similarly dishonest tactics, Piterberg claims that from its
inception, Zionism was nothing more than a campaign to ethnically
cleanse indigenous people (the “subalterns”) and justified its
actions through “its foundational myths.” He attacks these myths,
denying that there was continuity between the Jews of the “ancient
past” and modern Jews, and he argues that the idea of
re-establishing the Jewish state was largely due to Romantic
nationalism of the late 19th century, not due to the
2,000 year old history of Jewish dreams of return.
[4]
He even attacks Zionism for dismissing the successes of Jewish life
during their millennia of exile. The history of persecution of Jews
does not enter his narrative, nor does he accord it any role in the
development of modern Zionism. He also accuses
Israel
of exploiting the Holocaust to justify its actions.
In Piterberg’s narrative, Palestinians are always helpless victims
of the expansionist, colonialist Zionist movement which used the
“cover of war” to ethnically cleanse them in 1948.[5]
He ignores the fact that Arab states started the war that produced
the flight of Arab citizens. Piterberg is wrathful about Israel’s
decision not to reabsorb Palestinian refugees after the 1948 War,
ignoring Israel’s offer to absorb 100,000 in the framework of a
peace treaty. He also conveniently ignores the fact that post-war
negotiations collapsed and no peace treaties were ever signed, and
that an equal number of Jews became refugees because Arab countries
forced them out, and Israel absorbed them. But Piterberg’s greatest
anger is that, he claims, Israel tried to “erase” the “collective
memory” and identity of Israeli Arabs. To prove this point, he turns
various early proposals for integrating Israeli Arabs into the young
Jewish State into sinister efforts to deny them their identity and
to enforce their “structural exclusion from equal rights within the
state.”
[6]
For Piterberg, facts are irrelevant or are spun into a narrative in
which Israel can do no right; the Palestinians and Israeli Arabs can
do no wrong. Piterberg does not critically scrutinize to Palestinian
foundational myths, which he accepts without question, and he
propagates romantic myths of his own, particularly that of the
purity and innocence of “indigenous” people, though this romantic
notion contradicts the historical record of human migrations,
particularly in the region of Palestine.
Piterberg does not keep his inflexible political views to himself.
Some students complain that he uses his classroom as a platform and
is dismissive of other points of view. His office door may say it
all: an “End the Occupation” poster that depicts Israelis dragging
away Palestinians.[7]
Piterberg apparently hopes his activism and non-scholarly work will
earn him a recognizable spot in the anti-Israel field of
Middle East
studies. In December 2002, he wrote a memo lambasting the Daniel
Pipes-run organization Campus Watch for “black list[ing] . . .
professors whose views are unpalatable to the pro-Israeli lobby and
to the current administration . . . UCLA is one of the main targets
of Campus Watch . . . I [am] on its black list.” In reality, when
Piterberg sent his memo, UCLA did not even have an entry on Campus
Watch’s “Survey of Institutions” list and Piterberg himself was not
even a mentioned on the website.[8]
According to historian Martin Kramer, Piterberg and other
anti-Israel professors desperately want to be “blacklisted” by Pipes
because “being ‘blacklisted’ by Pipes,” even due to academic bias
and fraud, “is a credential” in the anti-Israel circle. Therefore,
Piterberg “completely fabricated his own blacklisting.”
[9]
While it is a shame to grant Piterberg’s wish and grant him any
notoriety, it is important to expose the myths that he propagates
and the dishonest tactics that he uses to do so.
Some of Piterberg’s most venomous claims are:
-
In
1948, there was an “explicit Zionist intention to unleash ethnic
cleansing [of Palestinians], under cover of war . . . There were,
of course, deliberate and massive expulsions.”[10]
-
“The
reality is that the eventuality of massive expulsions was inherent
in the nature of Zionist colonization in Palestine long before war
broke out in 1948.”
[11]
-
“Jewish settlers were to be accorded exclusive privileges deriving
from the Pentateuch, and Palestinian Arabs treated as part of the
natural environment.”[12]
-
“This kind [of nationalism] was feral in its demand for ethnic
homogeneity, ruling out from the beginning any possibility of the
Zionism movement accepting a bi-national state in Palestine.”
[13]
-
“The
physical implementation of the policy of non-return [of
Palestinian refugees after 1948] meant the brutal wartime
demolition of occupied villages, and in some cases of urban
neighborhoods; the confiscation of lands and properties; the
settlement of Jews in places rendered Arab-free.”
[14]
-
‘[This 1951] memorandum is a faithful illustration of the ruthless
state of mind of the Israeli establishment as it set out to
transform the consciousness and memory of its victims.”
[15]
-
“[Israel’s policy] tells of the tacit axis of apartheid that
defines the state of Israel to this day: the interplay between the
formal inclusion of Palestinians as citizens and their structural
exclusion from equal rights within the state. This is the
particular dialectic of oppression—of a population formally
present but in so many crucial ways absent…”[16]
========================================
Op-Ed articles appearing on IsraCampus.Org.il are those of the writer and
do not necessarily represent the opinion of IsraCampus.Org.il
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